Frequently Asked Questions and Answers!
Q: What is the difference between a Pound and a Pinfold?
A: There appears to be no difference. The terms seem to be interchangable with the south and
west of England favouring Pound and the north and east Pinfold, although there are contrary examples to be found throughout
the country. At the time of the first OS maps the surveyor probably recorded the term in common usage as the structures predated the
surveyors visit.
Q: Is a sheepfold a Pinfold?
A: No. Sheepfolds, although often similar in construction, are used as a shelter by the sheep and
as an aid when managing sheep on the open fell.
The studies mentioned earlier of Derbyshire pinfolds indicates that there is genuine confusion
about whether these structures are sheepfolds or pinfolds.
I suggest that there are several indicators that will help:
a, Location. Pinfolds are usually within or near a township whilst
sheepfolds are usually at field corners and often in open countryside.
b, Construction. Pinfolds can often be constructed with dressed stone rather than the dry stone
wall construction of most sheepfolds.
c, Early map descriptions. Sheepfolds are shown in numerous locations and although not all
pounds and pinfolds are named many are specifically named. Whether named as a pound or pinfold is thought to have been based
on the local informatiion given to the Ordnance Survey surveyor at the time.
Q: Why do Pounds and Pinfolds vary so much in design and size?
A: Still investigating the answer to this question.
Q: When were they used and what were they used for?
A: The earliest records I have found so far date back to 1530 when they were used to impound stray
animals found trespassing on the Lord of the Manor's land. I am still researching this area and will provide a full answer
as soon as possible.
